#include #include #include #include #include LOG_MODULE("IOTEST") void _iotest_main() { char test_sequence[] = "Once upon a time, in a magical land of Equestria. " "There were two regal sisters who ruled together " "and created harmony for all the land."; // sda 设备 - 硬盘 // sda设备属于容积设备(Volumetric Device), // Lunaix会尽可能缓存任何对此设备的上层读写,并使用延迟写入策略。(FO_DIRECT可用于屏蔽该功能) int fd = open("/dev/sda", 0); // tty 设备 - 控制台。 // tty设备属于序列设备(Sequential Device),该类型设备的上层读写 // 无须经过Lunaix的缓存层,而是直接下发到底层驱动。(不受FO_DIRECT的影响) int tty = open("/dev/tty", 0); if (fd < 0 || tty < 0) { kprintf(KERROR "fail to open (%d)\n", geterrno()); return; } // 移动指针至512字节,在大多数情况下,这是第二个逻辑扇区的起始处 lseek(fd, 512, FSEEK_SET); // 总共写入 64 * 136 字节,会产生3个页作为缓存 for (size_t i = 0; i < 64; i++) { write(fd, test_sequence, sizeof(test_sequence)); } lseek(fd, 521, FSEEK_SET); write(fd, test_sequence, sizeof(test_sequence)); char read_out[256]; write(tty, "input: ", 8); int size = read(tty, read_out, 256); write(tty, "your input: ", 13); write(tty, read_out, size); write(fd, read_out, size); write(tty, "\n", 1); // 读出我们写的内容 lseek(fd, 512, FSEEK_SET); read(fd, read_out, sizeof(read_out)); // 将读出的内容直接写入tty设备 write(tty, read_out, sizeof(read_out)); write(tty, "\n", 1); // 关闭文件,这同时会将页缓存中的数据下发到底层驱动 close(fd); close(tty); kprint_hex(read_out, sizeof(read_out)); }