1 #include <lunaix/block.h>
2 #include <lunaix/boot_generic.h>
3 #include <lunaix/common.h>
4 #include <lunaix/device.h>
5 #include <lunaix/foptions.h>
6 #include <lunaix/fs/twifs.h>
7 #include <lunaix/input.h>
8 #include <lunaix/lxconsole.h>
9 #include <lunaix/mm/cake.h>
10 #include <lunaix/mm/mmio.h>
11 #include <lunaix/mm/page.h>
12 #include <lunaix/mm/pmm.h>
13 #include <lunaix/mm/valloc.h>
14 #include <lunaix/mm/vmm.h>
15 #include <lunaix/process.h>
16 #include <lunaix/sched.h>
17 #include <lunaix/spike.h>
18 #include <lunaix/trace.h>
19 #include <lunaix/tty/tty.h>
20 #include <lunaix/types.h>
22 #include <hal/acpi/acpi.h>
27 #include <sys/interrupts.h>
28 #include <sys/mm/mempart.h>
30 #include <klibc/stdio.h>
31 #include <klibc/string.h>
34 __proc0(); /* proc0.c */
40 kmem_init(struct boot_handoff* bhctx);
43 kernel_bootstrap(struct boot_handoff* bhctx)
45 pmm_init(bhctx->mem.size);
48 /* Begin kernel bootstrapping sequence */
51 /* Setup kernel memory layout and services */
54 /* Prepare stack trace environment */
55 trace_modksyms_init(bhctx);
58 tty_init(ioremap(VGA_FRAMEBUFFER, PG_SIZE));
59 tty_set_theme(VGA_COLOR_WHITE, VGA_COLOR_BLACK);
62 /* Get platform configuration */
65 /* Let's get fs online as soon as possible, as things rely on them */
70 /* Get intc online, this is the cornerstone when initing devices */
73 /* System timing and clock support */
79 /* the bare metal are now happy, let's get software over with */
83 if ((errno = vfs_mount_root("ramfs", NULL))) {
84 panickf("Fail to mount root. (errno=%d)", errno);
87 /* Mount these system-wide pseudo-fs */
88 vfs_mount("/dev", "devfs", NULL, 0);
89 vfs_mount("/sys", "twifs", NULL, MNT_RO);
90 vfs_mount("/task", "taskfs", NULL, MNT_RO);
92 lxconsole_spawn_ttydev();
93 device_init_builtin();
95 /* Finish up bootstrapping sequence, we are ready to spawn the root process
96 * and start geting into uspace
104 * @brief 创建并运行proc0进程
110 struct proc_info* proc0 = alloc_process();
114 * 注意:这里和视频中说的不一样,属于我之后的一点微调。
115 * 在视频中,spawn_proc0是在_kernel_post_init的末尾才调用的。并且是直接跳转到_proc0
117 * 但是我后来发现,上述的方法会产生竞态条件。这是因为spawn_proc0被调用的时候,时钟中断已经开启,
118 * 而中断的产生会打乱栈的布局,从而使得下面的上下文设置代码产生未定义行为(Undefined
119 * Behaviour)。 为了保险起见,有两种办法:
121 * 2. 将_kernel_post_init搬进proc0进程
122 * (_kernel_post_init已经更名为init_platform)
127 proc0->parent = proc0;
129 // 方案1:必须在读取eflags之后禁用。否则当进程被调度时,中断依然是关闭的!
130 // cpu_disable_interrupt();
132 /* Ok... 首先fork进我们的零号进程,而后由那里,我们fork进init进程。 */
134 // 把当前虚拟地址空间(内核)复制一份。
135 proc0->page_table = vmm_dup_vmspace(proc0->pid);
138 cpu_chvmspace(proc0->page_table);
141 for (size_t i = 0; i < (KSTACK_SIZE >> PG_SIZE_BITS); i++) {
142 ptr_t pa = pmm_alloc_page(KERNEL_PID, 0);
143 vmm_set_mapping(VMS_SELF,
144 KSTACK_START + (i << PG_SIZE_BITS),
150 proc_init_transfer(proc0, KSTACK_TOP, (ptr_t)__proc0, 0);
153 commit_process(proc0);
155 // 由于时钟中断与APIC未就绪,我们需要手动进行第一次调度。这里也会同时隐式地恢复我们的eflags.IF位
156 proc0->state = PS_RUNNING;
157 switch_context(proc0);
159 /* Should not return */
160 assert_msg(0, "Unexpected Return");
164 kmem_init(struct boot_handoff* bhctx)
166 extern u8_t __kexec_end;
167 // 将内核占据的页,包括前1MB,hhk_init 设为已占用
168 size_t pg_count = ((ptr_t)&__kexec_end - KERNEL_EXEC) >> PG_SIZE_BITS;
169 pmm_mark_chunk_occupied(KERNEL_PID, 0, pg_count, PP_FGLOCKED);
171 // reserve higher half
172 for (size_t i = L1_INDEX(KERNEL_EXEC); i < 1023; i++) {
173 assert(vmm_set_mapping(VMS_SELF, i << 22, 0, 0, VMAP_NOMAP));