4 #include <lunaix/clock.h>
5 #include <lunaix/device.h>
6 #include <lunaix/ds/btrie.h>
7 #include <lunaix/ds/hashtable.h>
8 #include <lunaix/ds/hstr.h>
9 #include <lunaix/ds/ldga.h>
10 #include <lunaix/ds/llist.h>
11 #include <lunaix/ds/lru.h>
12 #include <lunaix/ds/mutex.h>
13 #include <lunaix/status.h>
14 #include <lunaix/spike.h>
15 #include <lunaix/bcache.h>
17 #include <stdatomic.h>
19 #include <usr/lunaix/fstypes.h>
21 #define VFS_NAME_MAXLEN 128
24 #define VFS_IFFILE F_FILE
25 #define VFS_IFDIR (F_FILE | F_DIR )
26 #define VFS_IFDEV (F_FILE | F_DEV )
27 #define VFS_IFSYMLINK (F_FILE | F_SYMLINK)
28 #define VFS_IFVOLDEV (F_FILE | F_SVDEV )
29 #define VFS_IFSEQDEV VFS_IFDEV
31 // Walk, mkdir if component encountered is non-exists.
32 #define VFS_WALK_MKPARENT 0x1
34 // Walk, relative to current FS.
35 #define VFS_WALK_FSRELATIVE 0x2
38 Terminate the walk on the immediate parent,
39 name of child (last component) is returned through `component`
41 #define VFS_WALK_PARENT 0x4
43 // Do not follow the symbolic link
44 #define VFS_WALK_NOFOLLOW 0x8
46 #define VFS_HASHTABLE_BITS 10
47 #define VFS_HASHTABLE_SIZE (1 << VFS_HASHTABLE_BITS)
48 #define VFS_HASH_MASK (VFS_HASHTABLE_SIZE - 1)
49 #define VFS_HASHBITS (32 - VFS_HASHTABLE_BITS)
51 #define VFS_PATH_DELIM '/'
53 #define FSTYPE_ROFS 0b00000001
54 #define FSTYPE_PSEUDO 0x00000010
56 #define TEST_FD(fd) (fd >= 0 && fd < VFS_MAX_FD)
58 #define EXPORT_FILE_SYSTEM(fs_id, init_fn) \
59 export_ldga_el(fs, fs_id, ptr_t, init_fn)
61 #define VFS_VALID_CHAR(chr) \
62 (('A' <= (chr) && (chr) <= 'Z') || ('a' <= (chr) && (chr) <= 'z') || \
63 ('0' <= (chr) && (chr) <= '9') || (chr) == '.' || (chr) == '_' || \
64 (chr) == '-' || (chr) == ':')
66 #define unlock_inode(inode) mutex_unlock(&inode->lock)
67 #define lock_inode(inode) \
69 mutex_lock(&inode->lock); \
70 lru_use_one(inode_lru, &inode->lru); \
73 #define unlock_dnode(dnode) mutex_unlock(&dnode->lock)
74 #define lock_dnode(dnode) \
76 mutex_lock(&dnode->lock); \
77 lru_use_one(dnode_lru, &dnode->lru); \
80 #define assert_fs(cond) assert_p(cond, "FS")
81 #define fail_fs(msg) fail_p(msg, "FS")
83 typedef u32_t inode_t;
95 extern struct v_file_ops default_file_ops;
96 extern struct v_inode_ops default_inode_ops;
98 extern struct hstr vfs_ddot;
99 extern struct hstr vfs_dot;
100 extern struct v_dnode* vfs_sysroot;
102 typedef int (*mntops_mnt)(struct v_superblock* vsb, struct v_dnode* mount_point);
103 typedef int (*mntops_umnt)(struct v_superblock* vsb);
107 struct llist_header fs_flat;
108 struct hlist_node fs_list;
118 struct filesystem* fs;
123 struct llist_header sb_list;
125 struct v_dnode* root;
126 struct filesystem* fs;
127 struct blkbuf_cache* blks;
128 struct hbucket* i_cache;
130 unsigned int ref_count;
134 size_t (*read_capacity)(struct v_superblock* vsb);
135 size_t (*read_usage)(struct v_superblock* vsb);
136 void (*init_inode)(struct v_superblock* vsb, struct v_inode* inode);
137 void (*release)(struct v_superblock* vsb);
144 void (*read_complete_callback)(struct dir_context* dctx,
152 int (*write)(struct v_inode* inode, void* buffer, size_t len, size_t fpos);
153 int (*read)(struct v_inode* inode, void* buffer, size_t len, size_t fpos);
155 // for operatiosn {write|read}_page, following are true:
156 // + `len` always equals to PG_SIZE
157 // + `fpos` always PG_SIZE aligned.
158 // These additional operations allow underlying fs to use more specialized
159 // and optimized code.
161 int (*write_page)(struct v_inode* inode, void* pg, size_t fpos);
162 int (*read_page)(struct v_inode* inode, void* pg, size_t fpos);
164 int (*readdir)(struct v_file* file, struct dir_context* dctx);
165 int (*seek)(struct v_file* file, size_t offset);
166 int (*close)(struct v_file* file);
167 int (*sync)(struct v_file* file);
172 int (*create)(struct v_inode* this, struct v_dnode* dnode,
175 int (*open)(struct v_inode* this, struct v_file* file);
176 int (*sync)(struct v_inode* this);
178 int (*mkdir)(struct v_inode* this, struct v_dnode* dnode);
179 int (*rmdir)(struct v_inode* this, struct v_dnode* dnode);
180 int (*unlink)(struct v_inode* this, struct v_dnode* name);
181 int (*link)(struct v_inode* this, struct v_dnode* new_name);
183 int (*read_symlink)(struct v_inode* this, const char** path_out);
184 int (*set_symlink)(struct v_inode* this, const char* target);
186 int (*dir_lookup)(struct v_inode* this, struct v_dnode* dnode);
188 int (*rename)(struct v_inode* from_inode,
189 struct v_dnode* from_dnode,
190 struct v_dnode* to_dnode);
192 int (*getxattr)(struct v_inode* this,
193 struct v_xattr_entry* entry); // optional
194 int (*setxattr)(struct v_inode* this,
195 struct v_xattr_entry* entry); // optional
196 int (*delxattr)(struct v_inode* this,
197 struct v_xattr_entry* entry); // optional
202 struct llist_header entries;
210 struct v_inode* inode;
211 struct v_dnode* dnode;
212 struct llist_header* f_list;
214 atomic_ulong ref_count;
216 struct v_file_ops* ops; // for caching
225 // [v_inode::aka_nodes]
226 // how do we invalidate corresponding v_dnodes given the v_inode?
228 Consider taskfs, which is Lunaix's speak of Linux's procfs, that allow
229 info of every process being accessible via file system. Each process's
230 creation will result a creation of a directory under the root of task fs
231 with it's pid as name. But that dir must delete when process is killed, and
232 such deletion does not mediated by vfs itself, so there is a need of cache
234 And this is also the case of all ramfs where argumentation to file tree is
235 performed by third party.
251 void* data; // 允许底层FS绑定他的一些专有数据
252 struct llist_header aka_dnodes;
253 struct llist_header xattrs;
254 struct v_superblock* sb;
255 struct hlist_node hash_list;
257 struct pcache* pg_cache;
258 struct v_inode_ops* ops;
259 struct v_file_ops* default_fops;
261 void (*destruct)(struct v_inode* inode);
267 struct llist_header list;
268 struct llist_header submnts;
269 struct llist_header sibmnts;
270 struct v_mount* parent;
271 struct v_dnode* mnt_point;
272 struct v_superblock* super_block;
279 mutex_t lock; // sync the path walking
282 struct v_inode* inode;
283 struct v_dnode* parent;
284 struct hlist_node hash_list;
285 struct llist_header aka_list;
286 struct llist_header children;
287 struct llist_header siblings;
288 struct v_superblock* super_block;
290 atomic_ulong ref_count;
294 void (*destruct)(struct v_dnode* dnode);
299 struct v_fd* fds[VFS_MAX_FD];
304 struct v_inode* master;
306 struct llist_header dirty;
313 struct llist_header dirty_list;
327 check_itype_any(struct v_inode* inode, unsigned int type_mask)
329 return !!(inode->itype & type_mask) || !type_mask;
339 fsm_new_fs(char* name, size_t name_len);
342 fsm_register(struct filesystem* fs);
345 fsm_get(const char* fs_name);
348 fsm_itbegin(struct fs_iter* iterator);
351 fsm_itnext(struct fs_iter* iterator);
354 fsm_itend(struct fs_iter* iterator)
363 vfs_export_attributes();
366 vfs_dcache_lookup(struct v_dnode* parent, struct hstr* str);
369 vfs_dcache_add(struct v_dnode* parent, struct v_dnode* dnode);
372 vfs_dcache_rehash(struct v_dnode* new_parent, struct v_dnode* dnode);
375 vfs_dcache_remove(struct v_dnode* dnode);
378 vfs_walk(struct v_dnode* start,
380 struct v_dnode** dentry,
381 struct hstr* component,
385 vfs_walk_proc(const char* path,
386 struct v_dnode** dentry,
387 struct hstr* component,
391 vfs_mount(const char* target,
393 struct device* device,
397 vfs_unmount(const char* target);
400 vfs_mount_at(const char* fs_name,
401 struct device* device,
402 struct v_dnode* mnt_point,
406 vfs_unmount_at(struct v_dnode* mnt_point);
409 vfs_mkdir(const char* path, struct v_dnode** dentry);
412 vfs_open(struct v_dnode* dnode, struct v_file** file);
415 vfs_pclose(struct v_file* file, pid_t pid);
418 vfs_close(struct v_file* file);
421 vfs_free_fd(struct v_fd* fd);
424 vfs_fsync(struct v_file* file);
427 vfs_assign_inode(struct v_dnode* assign_to, struct v_inode* inode);
433 vfs_sb_free(struct v_superblock* sb);
436 vfs_sb_ref(struct v_superblock* sb);
438 #define vfs_assign_sb(sb_accessor, sb) \
441 vfs_sb_free(sb_accessor); \
443 vfs_sb_ref(((sb_accessor) = (sb))); \
447 vfs_i_assign_sb(struct v_inode* inode, struct v_superblock* sb)
449 vfs_assign_sb(inode->sb, sb);
453 vfs_d_assign_sb(struct v_dnode* dnode, struct v_superblock* sb)
455 vfs_assign_sb(dnode->super_block, sb);
459 vfs_vmnt_assign_sb(struct v_mount* vmnt, struct v_superblock* sb)
461 vfs_assign_sb(vmnt->super_block, sb);
468 vfs_d_free(struct v_dnode* dnode);
471 vfs_i_find(struct v_superblock* sb, u32_t i_id);
474 vfs_i_addhash(struct v_inode* inode);
477 vfs_i_alloc(struct v_superblock* sb);
480 vfs_i_free(struct v_inode* inode);
483 vfs_dup_fd(struct v_fd* old, struct v_fd** new);
486 vfs_getfd(int fd, struct v_fd** fd_s);
489 vfs_get_dtype(int itype);
492 vfs_ref_dnode(struct v_dnode* dnode);
495 vfs_ref_file(struct v_file* file);
498 vfs_unref_dnode(struct v_dnode* dnode);
501 vfs_get_path(struct v_dnode* dnode, char* buf, size_t size, int depth);
504 pcache_init(struct pcache* pcache);
507 pcache_write(struct v_inode* inode, void* data, u32_t len, u32_t fpos);
510 pcache_read(struct v_inode* inode, void* data, u32_t len, u32_t fpos);
513 pcache_release(struct pcache* pcache);
516 pcache_commit(struct v_inode* inode, struct pcache_pg* page);
519 pcache_commit_all(struct v_inode* inode);
522 pcache_invalidate(struct pcache* pcache, struct pcache_pg* page);
530 mnt_mkbusy(struct v_mount* mnt);
538 mnt_chillax(struct v_mount* mnt);
541 vfs_mount_root(const char* fs_name, struct device* device);
544 vfs_create_mount(struct v_mount* parent, struct v_dnode* mnt_point);
547 vfs_check_writable(struct v_dnode* dnode);
550 default_file_read(struct v_inode* inode, void* buffer, size_t len, size_t fpos);
553 default_file_write(struct v_inode* inode,
559 default_file_read_page(struct v_inode* inode, void* buffer, size_t fpos);
562 default_file_write_page(struct v_inode* inode, void* buffer, size_t fpos);
565 default_file_readdir(struct v_file* file, struct dir_context* dctx);
568 default_inode_dirlookup(struct v_inode* this, struct v_dnode* dnode);
571 default_inode_rename(struct v_inode* from_inode,
572 struct v_dnode* from_dnode,
573 struct v_dnode* to_dnode);
576 default_file_close(struct v_file* file);
579 default_file_seek(struct v_file* file, size_t offset);
582 default_inode_open(struct v_inode* this, struct v_file* file);
585 default_inode_rmdir(struct v_inode* this, struct v_dnode* dir);
588 default_inode_mkdir(struct v_inode* this, struct v_dnode* dir);
590 struct v_xattr_entry*
591 xattr_new(struct hstr* name);
593 struct v_xattr_entry*
594 xattr_getcache(struct v_inode* inode, struct hstr* name);
597 xattr_addcache(struct v_inode* inode, struct v_xattr_entry* xattr);
600 /* --- misc stuff --- */
602 #define check_itype(to_check, itype) \
603 (((to_check) & (itype)) == (itype))
606 * @brief Check if node represent a regular file (nothing but a file)
613 check_regfile_node(struct v_inode* inode)
615 return inode->itype == VFS_IFFILE;
619 * @brief Check if node represent a file.
620 * This is basically everything within file system (dir, dev, etc.)
627 check_file_node(struct v_inode* inode)
629 return check_itype(inode->itype, VFS_IFFILE);
633 check_directory_node(struct v_inode* inode)
635 return check_itype(inode->itype, VFS_IFDIR);
639 check_device_node(struct v_inode* inode)
641 return check_itype(inode->itype, VFS_IFDEV);
645 check_seqdev_node(struct v_inode* inode)
647 return check_device_node(inode);
651 check_voldev_node(struct v_inode* inode)
653 return check_itype(inode->itype, VFS_IFVOLDEV);
657 check_symlink_node(struct v_inode* inode)
659 return check_itype(inode->itype, VFS_IFSYMLINK);
662 #endif /* __LUNAIX_VFS_H */